What is a Load Stabiliser and when should you use one?
This article explains what a load stabiliser is, when it is required, and how to correctly wire it into a lighting circuit to ensure reliable operation of your Lightwave device.
What is a Load Stabiliser?
A load stabiliser is a small electrical component used to provide a minimum load on a lighting circuit. This helps smart switches and dimmers operate correctly, particularly when used with low-power lighting circuits (under 10 Watts for Lightwave dimmers without a Neutral connected)
It works by balancing the electrical flow in the circuit, ensuring stable and consistent performance.
When Do You Need a Load Stabiliser?
You may need a load stabiliser in the following situations:
- Low wattage lighting (Under 10W without a neutral connected to the Lightwave dimmer)
- Lights flickering or flashing when turned off
- Lights glow faintly when switched off (Residual Glow)
- Devices not turning fully off or behaving inconsistently
- Installations without a neutral wire (if the lighting circuit is under or around 10W)
If your circuit does not meet the minimum load requirements of the device, adding a load stabiliser can help resolve these issues.
How to Wire a Load Stabiliser
⚠️ Important: Always isolate the power before carrying out any electrical work. If unsure, consult a qualified electrician.
A load stabiliser must be wired in parallel with the lighting load, not in series.
Wiring Steps
- Identify the switched live and neutral at the light fitting
- Connect one wire of the load stabiliser to the switched live
- Connect the other wire to the neutral
- Ensure all connections are secure and safely enclosed
The stabiliser should always be installed across the light fitting (the load).
Where Should It Be Installed?
- At the light fitting (recommended)
- Inside the ceiling rose
- In a suitable enclosure near the load
Avoid installing the load stabiliser behind the dimmer unless specifically required (you can only install this behind the dimmer if you have a neutral). (If you have a neutral, please connect this to the dimmer as it will solve the problem without the need for the load stabiliser)
Additional Notes
- Typically, only one load stabiliser is needed per circuit
- Most commonly used with lighting circuits under 10W with Lightwave dimmers where a Neutral wire is not present at the switch point.